Elevated Iron Levels in Machine-Grinded Cassava (Manihot esculenta, Euphorbiaceae) in Iwo, Southwest Nigeria as Determined by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

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Growth and nutritive value of cassava (Manihot esculenta Cranz.) are reduced when grown in elevated CO2

Two major problems facing the world are global climate change and food security. Globally, over 800 million people are undernourished and up to 2 billion people lack food security intermittently (FAO 2008). Projected changes in rainfall patterns, and an increase in the frequency and severity of drought, in many regions of the world will exacerbate this situation (Solomon et al. 2007; Funk et al...

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Growth and nutritive value of cassava (Manihot esculenta Cranz.) are reduced when grown in elevated CO.

Global food security in a changing climate depends on both the nutritive value of staple crops as well as their yields. Here, we examined the direct effect of atmospheric CO(2) on cassava (Manihot esculenta Cranz., manioc), a staple for 750 million people worldwide. Cassava is poor in nutrients and contains high levels of cyanogenic glycosides that break down to release toxic hydrogen cyanide w...

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Anatomical alterations due to polyploidy in cassava, Manihot esculenta Crantz.

Information on anatomical structure is needed by breeders working on improvement for drought tolerance. For studying the effect of polyploidy on cassava anatomy and its significance to tolerance to drought, we induced a polyploidy type of a selected clone (UnB 530) by applying an aqueous solution of 0.2% colchicine on lateral buds for a period of 12 h. The stem identified as tetraploid was prop...

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Microsatellite variation in cassava (Manihot esculenta, Euphorbiaceae) and its wild relatives: further evidence for a southern Amazonian origin of domestication.

Genetic variation at five microsatellite loci was used to investigate the evolutionary and geographical origins of cassava (Manihot esculenta subsp. esculenta) and the population structure of cassava's wild relatives. Two hundred and twelve individuals were sampled, representing 20 crop accessions, 27 populations of cassava's closest wild relative (M. esculenta subsp. flabellifolia), and six po...

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Factors affecting cyanide content in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) [Faktor yang mempengaruhi kandungan sianida dalam ubi kayu (Manihot esculenta Crantz)]

Concern over poisoning as a result of eating cassava roots or shoots has led to these studies to determine factors which lead to high cyanide content in these tissues and how detoxification can be carried out. Plant age or stage of development does not seem to have a clear influence on root or shoot cyanide content. Genetic control on cyanide content seems significant as varieties may be identi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Food Studies

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2166-1073

DOI: 10.5296/jfs.v8i1.15287